Quadratic Equation Solver

Solve quadratic equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0 instantly. Our advanced calculator finds real and complex roots, provides step-by-step solutions, and visualizes the parabola graph with vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts.

ax² + bx + c = 0
Cannot be 0

Your Equation

Solutions

x₁ =
x₂ =
Discriminant (Δ) =

Step-by-Step Solution

Parabola Graph

Parabola
Roots
Vertex

Parabola Properties

Vertex
-
Axis of Symmetry
-
Y-Intercept
-
Opens
-

Understanding Your Solution

What is a Quadratic Equation?

A quadratic equation is a second-degree polynomial equation in a single variable x with the form:

ax² + bx + c = 0

Where:

  • a is the coefficient of x² (must be non-zero)
  • b is the coefficient of x
  • c is the constant term

The Quadratic Formula

The solutions of a quadratic equation are given by the quadratic formula:

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)

The expression under the square root, b² - 4ac, is called the discriminant (Δ).

Understanding the Discriminant

Δ > 0 (Positive)

Two distinct real roots - the parabola crosses the x-axis at two points.

Δ = 0 (Zero)

One repeated real root - the parabola touches the x-axis at exactly one point (the vertex).

Δ < 0 (Negative)

Two complex conjugate roots - the parabola does not intersect the x-axis.

How to Use This Solver

1

Enter Coefficients

Input the values for a, b, and c from your equation.

2

Click Solve

Press the "Solve Equation" button to calculate the roots.

3

View Results

See the solutions, graph, and detailed step-by-step explanation.

4

Analyze Properties

Explore vertex, axis of symmetry, and other parabola properties.

Common Examples

x² - 5x + 6 = 0
Two real roots: x = 2, x = 3
x² - 4x + 4 = 0
One repeated root: x = 2
x² + 4 = 0
Complex roots: x = ±2i
2x² + 3x - 2 = 0
Two real roots